Self-Hosting Nedir? Kendi Sunucunda Neler Barındırabilirsin?

Bulut vs Self-Hosting Veri Kontrolü:

Google Drive:  Google verilerinizi tarar ve analiz eder
Dropbox:       Dosyalarınıza erişim hakkı saklıdır
Netflix:       İzleme alışkanlıklarınız takip edilir

Self-Hosted:   Verileriniz yalnızca sizin kontrolünüzde

Aylık Maliyet Karşılaştırması (yaklaşık):

Bulut Hizmetleri:
- Google One 2TB:     ~$10/ay
- Dropbox Plus:       ~$12/ay
- Netflix Standard:   ~$15/ay
- GitHub Pro:         ~$4/ay
- Notion Plus:        ~$8/ay
Toplam:               ~$49/ay

Self-Hosted (REXE VDS):
- Sunucu maliyeti:    ~$15-30/ay
- Tüm hizmetler dahil
Tasarruf:             ~$20-35/ay

# Docker ile Nextcloud kurulumu
docker run -d \
  --name nextcloud \
  -p 8080:80 \
  -v nextcloud_data:/var/www/html \
  -e MYSQL_HOST=db \
  -e MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud \
  -e MYSQL_USER=nextcloud \
  -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=sifre \
  nextcloud:latest

# Docker ile Vaultwarden kurulumu
docker run -d \
  --name vaultwarden \
  -p 8080:80 \
  -v vaultwarden_data:/data \
  -e DOMAIN=https://vault.example.com \
  -e SIGNUPS_ALLOWED=false \
  vaultwarden/server:latest

# Docker ile Jellyfin kurulumu
docker run -d \
  --name jellyfin \
  -p 8096:8096 \
  -v /path/to/media:/media \
  -v jellyfin_config:/config \
  jellyfin/jellyfin:latest

# Docker ile Gitea kurulumu
docker run -d \
  --name gitea \
  -p 3000:3000 \
  -p 222:22 \
  -v gitea_data:/data \
  gitea/gitea:latest

# Docker ile Uptime Kuma kurulumu
docker run -d \
  --name uptime-kuma \
  -p 3001:3001 \
  -v uptime_kuma_data:/app/data \
  louislam/uptime-kuma:latest

# Docker ile n8n kurulumu
docker run -d \
  --name n8n \
  -p 5678:5678 \
  -v n8n_data:/home/node/.n8n \
  -e N8N_BASIC_AUTH_ACTIVE=true \
  -e N8N_BASIC_AUTH_USER=admin \
  -e N8N_BASIC_AUTH_PASSWORD=sifre \
  n8nio/n8n:latest

# Docker ile Ghost kurulumu
docker run -d \
  --name ghost \
  -p 2368:2368 \
  -v ghost_content:/var/lib/ghost/content \
  -e url=https://blog.example.com \
  ghost:latest

# docker-compose.yml
version: '3.8'

services:
  nextcloud:
    image: nextcloud:latest
    ports:
      - "8080:80"
    volumes:
      - nextcloud_data:/var/www/html
    environment:
      - MYSQL_HOST=db
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
      - MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=${DB_PASSWORD}
    depends_on:
      - db

  vaultwarden:
    image: vaultwarden/server:latest
    ports:
      - "8081:80"
    volumes:
      - vaultwarden_data:/data
    environment:
      - DOMAIN=https://vault.example.com
      - SIGNUPS_ALLOWED=false

  jellyfin:
    image: jellyfin/jellyfin:latest
    ports:
      - "8096:8096"
    volumes:
      - /media:/media:ro
      - jellyfin_config:/config

  uptime-kuma:
    image: louislam/uptime-kuma:latest
    ports:
      - "3001:3001"
    volumes:
      - uptime_kuma_data:/app/data

  db:
    image: mariadb:latest
    volumes:
      - db_data:/var/lib/mysql
    environment:
      - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${DB_ROOT_PASSWORD}
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=nextcloud
      - MYSQL_USER=nextcloud
      - MYSQL_PASSWORD=${DB_PASSWORD}

volumes:
  nextcloud_data:
  vaultwarden_data:
  jellyfin_config:
  uptime_kuma_data:
  db_data:

# /etc/nginx/sites-available/self-hosting
server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name cloud.example.com;

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }
}