Jellyfin Installation: Self-Hosted Medienserver

version: '3.8'

services:
  jellyfin:
    image: jellyfin/jellyfin:latest
    container_name: jellyfin
    restart: unless-stopped
    user: "1000:1000"
    environment:
      - JELLYFIN_PublishedServerUrl=https://jellyfin.example.com
    volumes:
      - ./config:/config
      - ./cache:/cache
      - /mnt/media/filme:/media/filme:ro
      - /mnt/media/serien:/media/serien:ro
      - /mnt/media/musik:/media/musik:ro
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:8096:8096"
    devices:
      - /dev/dri:/dev/dri

# Container starten
docker compose up -d

# Logs prüfen
docker logs jellyfin -f

/mnt/media/
├── filme/
│   ├── Inception (2010)/
│   │   └── Inception (2010).mkv
│   └── The Matrix (1999)/
│       └── The Matrix (1999).mp4
├── serien/
│   └── Breaking Bad/
│       ├── Season 01/
│       │   ├── S01E01.mkv
│       │   └── S01E02.mkv
│       └── Season 02/
└── musik/
    └── Künstler/
        └── Album/
            └── 01 - Track.flac

services:
  jellyfin:
    devices:
      - /dev/dri:/dev/dri
    group_add:
      - "109"

# Intel GPU verfügbarkeit prüfen
ls /dev/dri
# Ausgabe: card0  renderD128

# Render-Gruppen-ID ermitteln
stat -c '%g' /dev/dri/renderD128

Verwaltung → Wiedergabe → Transcoding
→ Hardwarebeschleunigung: Intel QuickSync (QSV)
→ Aktivieren: H.264, H.265, VP9

services:
  jellyfin:
    image: jellyfin/jellyfin:latest
    runtime: nvidia
    environment:
      - NVIDIA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=all
      - NVIDIA_DRIVER_CAPABILITIES=all

# NVIDIA Container Toolkit installieren
distribution=$(. /etc/os-release;echo $ID$VERSION_ID)
curl -s -L https://nvidia.github.io/nvidia-docker/gpgkey | apt-key add -
curl -s -L https://nvidia.github.io/nvidia-docker/$distribution/nvidia-docker.list | \
  tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nvidia-docker.list
apt update && apt install -y nvidia-container-toolkit
nvidia-ctk runtime configure --runtime=docker
systemctl restart docker

Verwaltung → Benutzer → Neuer Benutzer
- Benutzername und Passwort
- Bibliothekszugriffsberechtigungen
- Kindersicherung (Inhaltsbewertung)
- Fernzugriffsberechtigung

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name jellyfin.example.com;
    return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}

server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name jellyfin.example.com;

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/jellyfin.example.com/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/jellyfin.example.com/privkey.pem;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8096;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_buffering off;
        proxy_read_timeout 3600;
    }
}

# Jellyfin-Konfiguration sichern
tar -czf jellyfin-config-$(date +%Y%m%d).tar.gz ./config/

# Automatisches Backup
cat > /etc/cron.weekly/jellyfin-backup << 'EOF'
#!/bin/bash
tar -czf /backups/jellyfin-$(date +%Y%m%d).tar.gz /opt/jellyfin/config/
find /backups -name "jellyfin-*.tar.gz" -mtime +60 -delete
EOF
chmod +x /etc/cron.weekly/jellyfin-backup