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Path Panel Filter Rules Guide

Guide to creating filter rules on Path Panel. Protect your server against DDoS attacks by selecting the right protocol, destination port, and filter.

Read time: 8 min DDoS Protection & Security
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Table of Contents

Path Panel Filter Rules Guide

Path Panel is the filtering system that provides network-level DDoS protection in the REXE infrastructure. It filters traffic before it reaches your server, protecting your server resources while delivering legitimate traffic without interruption.

Access Path Panel at: my.rexe.tr → Path Panel or directly at x.rexe.tr.

How to Create a Filter Rule

  1. Log in to Path Panel
  2. Click on your server IP on the IP Management page
  3. Click the Create New Rule button
  4. Fill in the following fields:
FieldDescription
ProtocolTCP or UDP
Destination PortThe port number you want to protect
FilterSelect the appropriate filter for your protocol
DescriptionA short note describing the rule
  1. Save the rule and wait for it to reach propagated status (2-5 min)

Even if the panel shows the rule as not yet propagated (not updated), the rule has most likely already been deployed within 2-5 minutes. The status may update with a delay due to the panel's status-check interval or the time it takes for the rule to be applied across all nodes on the Path side (except ours). This is only a visual delay in the panel; the port has in fact already been opened in the system.

Selecting the wrong filter may block legitimate traffic. Make sure to choose the filter that matches your service.

Default State and Default Block

When an IP address has no rules at all (not a single rule, including filter rules, ICMP/ping, and presets), all ports are open by default. In this state there is no Default Block.

The moment you create your first rule (even a single one), the system automatically adds a Default Block policy. From that point on, only the ports allowed by your rules stay open; all other ports are closed. When you delete all rules (including ICMP/ping and presets, so that not a single rule remains), Default Block is automatically removed and the IP returns to having all ports open.

You need to create a separate filter rule for each port you want to use.

The moment you create your first rule, Default Block kicks in and disallowed ports are closed. Always include a management port such as SSH (22) or RDP (3389) in your first rule set; otherwise you will lose your connection to the server.

Supported Filters

Game Filters

Game filters work by understanding the packet structure of each game protocol. They allow legitimate player connections while blocking attack traffic.

FilterProtocolDefault PortUsage
Arma / DayZUDP2302–2306Arma 3, DayZ servers
HL2 / Source EngineUDP27015Half-Life 2, TF2, CS:Source
HLDS / GoldSrcUDP27015Half-Life 1, CS 1.6
L4D2 / CS:GOUDP27015CS2, CS:GO, L4D2, Portal
GTA SA-MP / FiveMUDP7777 / 30120SA-MP, FiveM
Source Engine QueriesUDP27015All Source Engine games
RakNetUDP28015 / 19132Rust, Minecraft Bedrock
Minecraft Java EditionTCP25565Minecraft Java

For FiveM servers, you need to create separate rules for both TCP and UDP port 30120. TCP 40120 must also be opened for txAdmin.

Application Filters

FilterProtocolDefault PortUsage
OpenVPN UDP ServerUDP1194OpenVPN server protection
Wireguard ServerUDP51820Wireguard VPN protection
DTLS ServerUDPWebRTC, IoT, secure UDP
RTP ServerUDPVoIP, video conferencing, media streaming
STUN ServerUDP3478NAT traversal, WebRTC
QUIC ServerUDP443HTTP/3, modern web apps
SIP ServerUDP5060VoIP phone systems
TCP ServiceTCPGeneral TCP service protection
TCP Service (Symmetric)TCPSSH, RDP and all TCP services

Filter Selection Guide

Use CaseRecommended Filter
SSH accessStandard filter (TCP) — Port 22
RDP accessStandard filter (TCP) — Port 3389
Web server (HTTP/HTTPS)Standard filter (TCP) — Port 80/443
OpenVPN serverOpenVPN UDP Server — Port 1194
Wireguard serverWireguard Server — Port 51820
VoIP / Phone systemSIP Server + RTP Server
Video conferencingDTLS Server + RTP Server
Modern web (HTTP/3)Standard filter (UDP) — Port 443
CS2 / CS:GOL4D2 / CS:GO — UDP 27015
FiveMGTA FiveM — UDP+TCP 30120
Minecraft JavaMinecraft Java Edition — TCP 25565
Minecraft BedrockRakNet — UDP 19132
RustRakNet — UDP 28015
Garry's ModSource Engine Queries — UDP 27015

About TCP Symmetric (Hard / Layer7 Filter)

TCP Symmetric is a hard filter that performs Layer7 filtering. It tracks connection state, ensuring that only responses to connections initiated by the user are allowed through; it blocks spoofed packets and TCP flood attacks.

The rule creation screen has two modes: standard filter (protocol + port only) and hard filter (Layer7 filters like TCP Symmetric). For SSH, RDP, and most TCP services the standard mode is enough; hard filter (Layer7) options like TCP Symmetric should only be enabled for highly sensitive applications. Standard (normal) filters do highly successful filtering without false positives.

Websites using Cloudflare: TCP Symmetric filter cannot be used on ports 80 and 443. Because Cloudflare uses asymmetric routing, symmetric filtering does not work on these ports. Instead, use the built-in Cloudflare preset rule in Path Panel.

Example Rule Configurations

SSH Access

Protocol:         TCP
Destination Port: 22
Filter mode:      Standard
Description:      SSH access

RDP Access

Protocol:         TCP
Destination Port: 3389
Filter mode:      Standard
Description:      RDP access

Minecraft Java Server

Protocol:         TCP
Destination Port: 25565
Filter:           Minecraft Java Edition
Description:      Minecraft Java server

FiveM Server

# Rule 1
Protocol:         UDP
Destination Port: 30120
Filter:           GTA FiveM
Description:      FiveM UDP

# Rule 2
Protocol:         TCP
Destination Port: 30120
Filter:           TCP Service (Symmetric)
Description:      FiveM TCP

# Rule 3 (txAdmin)
Protocol:         TCP
Destination Port: 40120
Filter:           TCP Service (Symmetric)
Description:      txAdmin panel

OpenVPN Server

Protocol:         UDP
Destination Port: 1194
Filter:           OpenVPN UDP Server
Description:      OpenVPN VPN server